Library Search Go Advanced Search
Español (Inicio)

HealthSheets™

Discharge Instructions for Chronic Pancreatitis

You have been diagnosed with chronic pancreatitis. Your pancreas is inflamed and may be permanently scarred. The pancreas is an organ that produces chemicals and hormones that help you digest food and use sugar for energy. Gallstones are one of the most common causes of pancreatitis. These hard stones form in the gallbladder, which shares a passage with the pancreas into the small intestine. If gallstones block this passage, fluid can't escape the pancreas. The fluid backs up and causes inflammation and pain. Chronic use of alcohol is another cause of chronic pancreatitis. Here's what you can do at home to help with your condition.

 

Home Care

  • Ask someone to drive you to appointments until you know how the illness has affected you.

  • Tell your doctor about any medications you are taking. Some medications can cause pancreatitis.

  • Take your medications exactly as directed. Don’t skip doses.

  • Ask your doctor about over-the-counter medications for pain.

  • Learn to monitor your blood sugar. Keep a record of your readings.

    Work with your doctor to control blood sugar levels.

  • Learn to take your own pulse. Keep a record of your results.

    Ask your doctor which readings mean that you need medical attention.

  • Watch for symptoms that your pancreatitis is getting worse. These symptoms include

    abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, and fever.

Diet Changes

  • Eat a low-fat diet. Ask your doctor for menus and other diet information.

  • Take vitamins A, D, and E, and add calcium to your diet.

  • Stop drinking, especially if your illness was caused by alcohol.

    • Ask your  doctor about alcohol abuse programs and support groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous.

    • Ask your doctor about prescription medications that can help you stop drinking.

Follow-Up

Make a follow-up appointment as directed by our staff.

When to Call Your Doctor

Call your doctor right away if you have any of the following:

  • Fever above 100°F

  • Severe pain in your upper abdomen to your back

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Abdominal swelling and tenderness

  • Dizziness or lightheadedness

  • Yellowing of your skin or eyes (jaundice)

  • Bruises on your abdomen or back

  • Rapid pulse

  • Shallow, fast breathing

  • Loss of weight without dieting

Date Last Reviewed: 2/3/2006
Date Last Modified: 10/20/2004